China rejects reports Pakistan shipped rare earth samples to US
Beijing rejected reports Pakistan sent rare earth samples to the US using Chinese tech. China said the samples shown were locally purchased gem ores, not REE linked to China. Officials stressed China–Pakistan ties remain an "all-weather" partnership. New export controls on certain rare earth technologies take effect on Nov 8 and aren’t Pakistan-specific. Beijing said the move is a legal step to tighten oversight and reduce proliferation risks.