US Court Strikes Down Visa Suspension Affecting Pakistan, 74 Others

US Court Strikes Down Visa Suspension Affecting Pakistan, 74 Others

A federal judge in the United States has struck down a Trump administration policy that suspended immigrant visa issuance for nationals of 75 countries, including Pakistan. The ruling represents a significant legal setback for a broad immigration restriction that had prevented affected applicants from receiving immigrant visas based on their nationality.

US District Judge Jeannette Vargas issued the decision in Manhattan after immigration-rights organisations, visa applicants and American citizens sponsoring relatives challenged the policy. The case focused on whether the State Department had legal authority to impose a sweeping suspension covering applicants from dozens of countries rather than assessing cases individually through the normal consular process.

The State Department introduced the suspension in January, arguing that nationals of the designated countries faced a higher risk of becoming dependent on public resources after entering the United States. Pakistan was included alongside Bangladesh and countries across Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, the Caribbean and the Balkans.

Judge Vargas concluded that the State Department had gone beyond the authority provided under federal immigration law. The ruling found that the government could not use a broad nationality-based restriction in a way that displaced the statutory responsibilities of consular officers, who are tasked with reviewing immigrant visa applications and deciding whether individual applicants meet legal requirements.

The challenge was brought by the Catholic Legal Immigration Network and African Communities Together, together with affected applicants and US citizens seeking to sponsor family members. The plaintiffs argued that the policy exceeded powers granted by Congress and unfairly blocked otherwise eligible applicants from completing the immigrant visa process.

For Pakistan, the ruling could have direct consequences for families and prospective immigrants whose applications were affected by the suspension. Pakistani nationals covered by the policy may now have a path for their cases to proceed under regular immigration procedures, although each applicant would still need to satisfy all standard eligibility, security, financial and documentation requirements.

The judgment comes as the Trump administration continues to pursue stricter immigration controls across multiple parts of the US entry system. Several immigration measures have faced court challenges, particularly where opponents argue that executive agencies have imposed restrictions broader than those authorised by existing law.

The State Department had not issued an immediate public response when the decision was reported. The next major question is whether the administration will appeal the ruling or issue new guidance to US embassies and consulates. Further court action could affect how quickly the decision is implemented for Pakistani applicants and nationals of the other countries included in the suspended policy.